An Examination of Indonesian Law on Narcotics Trafficking by Children
Keywords:
Children, Drugs, Protection RightsAbstract
In Indonesia's juvenile criminal justice system, drug abusers are subject to criminal proceedings. Despite undergoing a judicial process, children must still receive protection to maintain their rights as children. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal process against children as drug dealers in the Indonesian criminal justice system. The type of research in writing this journal is normative legal research, namely by using primary legal sources, namely laws and regulations on Narcotics, Child Protection, and the Child Criminal Justice System, and secondary legal materials, namely books and legal journals. Conclusion The results of this study indicate that in the perspective of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is not specifically regulated regarding children as perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics trafficking. Meanwhile, Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System prioritizes the element of diversion in the provision of criminal sanctions, with the provision that if the suspect in a drug case is a minor, he/she may receive a lighter criminal sanction than the criminal sanction for adult offenders.
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